How to Get Lithuanian Citizenship: A Complete Guide

Lithuanian Citizenship:
A Step-by-Step Guide

Discover the comprehensive process of acquiring Lithuanian citizenship through birth, descent, naturalisation, or restoration. Whether you're a descendant of Lithuanian ancestors or planning to integrate into the country, this guide provides clarity and actionable steps to help you achieve your goal. 💕

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1. Ways to Acquire Lithuanian Citizenship

• Citizenship by Birth: Granted if at least one parent is a Lithuanian citizen, regardless of birthplace. Children born in Lithuania to foreign parents may also acquire citizenship under certain conditions.
• Citizenship by Descent: Direct descendants of Lithuanian citizens (prior to 1940) are eligible to apply, especially if they fled due to political persecution before 1990.
• Citizenship by Naturalisation: Available to foreigners who meet residency, language, and integration requirements.
• Citizenship by Marriage: Spouses of Lithuanian citizens may apply for naturalisation after fulfilling standard residency periods.
• Citizenship by Restoration: Designed for individuals who lost their citizenship due to historical or political reasons.

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1.1 Dual Citizenship Rules

• General Rule: Lithuania generally prohibits dual citizenship.
• Exceptions: Descendants of those who fled Lithuania before 1990 and individuals with historical or political ties may qualify for dual citizenship.

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2. Eligibility Requirements for Naturalisation

• Residency Requirement: Applicants must have lived in Lithuania for at least 10 years and held a Permanent Residence Permit for 5 years.
• Language Requirement: Pass a Lithuanian language test demonstrating basic proficiency.
• Integration Requirement: Pass a Constitutional Knowledge Test covering Lithuanian laws and principles.
• Good Character Requirement: Applicants must have no serious criminal records or violations of immigration laws.

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2.1 Application Process

• Step 1: Prepare Documents: Gather your passport, proof of legal residency, birth/marriage certificates (if applicable), language proficiency certificate, and criminal record checks.
• Step 2: Submit the Application: Submit your application to the Migration Department or local municipal office with all supporting documents and fees.
• Step 3: Attend an Interview: Attend an interview to verify integration and language proficiency.
• Step 4: Decision: Processing time ranges from 6–12 months, with outcomes communicated via mail or email.
• Step 5: Oath of Allegiance: Swear allegiance to Lithuania to finalize your citizenship.

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3. Costs Involved

• Application Fee: €60–€100, depending on the application type.
• Language Test Fee: €50–€100, depending on the provider.
• Translation and Legalization Costs: Varies based on the volume and origin of documents.

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4. Tips for a Successful Application

• Language Proficiency: Practice Lithuanian regularly to pass the language test with confidence.
• Historical Documentation: If applying by descent, ensure accurate historical records of Lithuanian ancestors.
• Constitution Knowledge: Study Lithuanian constitutional principles to succeed in the test.

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5. After Citizenship

• Apply for a Lithuanian Passport: Gain access to EU citizenship rights, including free movement and work opportunities.
• Participate in Elections: Enjoy full political rights as a Lithuanian citizen.
• Access Public Benefits: Utilize all public services available to Lithuanian citizens.

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Final Thoughts

Becoming a Lithuanian citizen opens doors to exciting opportunities within Lithuania and the EU. With careful preparation and adherence to the guidelines, you can navigate the process successfully. For further support, consult an immigration specialist or the Lithuanian Migration Department. 💖👶

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